下面的短文有l(wèi)5處空白，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定l個最佳選項。

51、根據(jù)材料，回答{TSE}問題。

Better Solar Energy Systems: More Heat, More Light

Solar photovoltaic thermal energy systems, or PVTs, generate both heat and electricity, but(51) __________ now they haven't been very good at the heat-generating part compared to a stand-alone solar thermal collector. That's because they operate at low temperatures to cool crystallinesilicon solar cells, (52) __________ lets the silicon generate more electricity but isn't a very efficientway to gather heat.

That's a problem of economics. Good solar hot-water systems can harvest much moreenergy than a solar-electric system at a substantially lower (53) __________. And it's also a spaceproblem: photovoltaic cells can (54) __________ up all the space on the roof, leaving little room forthermal applications.

In a pair of studies, Joshua Pearce, an associate professor of materials science andengineering, has devised a (55) __________in the form of a better PVT made with a different kindof silicon. His research collaborators are Kunal Girotra from Thin Silicon in California andMichael Pathak and Stephen Harrison from Queen's University, Canada.

Most solar panels are made with crystalline silicon, but you can also make solar cells out ofamorphous silicon, commonly known (56) __________thin-film silicon. They don't create as muchelectricity, but they are lighter, flexible, and cheaper. And, because they (57) __________ muchless silicon, they have a greener footprint. (58) __________, thin-film silicon solar cells arevulnerable to some bad news physics in the form of the Staebler-Wronski effect.

"That means that their efficiency drops when you (59) __________ them to light -- pretty much the worst possible effect for a solar cell," Pearce explains, which is one of the (60) __________thin-film solar panels make up only a small fraction of the market.

However, Pearce and his team found a (61) __________ to engineer around the Staebler-Wronski effect by incorporating thin-film silicon in a new (62) __________ of PVT. You don't haveto cool down thin-film silicon to make it work. In fact, Pearce's group discovered that byheating it to solar-thermal operating temperatures, near the boiling (63) __________ of water, theycould make thicker cells that largely (64) __________the Staebler-Wronski effect. When theyapplied the thin-film silicon directly to a solar thermal energy collector, they also found that bybaking the cell once a day, they (65) ___________ the solar cell's electrical efficiency by over 10percent.

請在第__(51)__處填上正確答案。

A．until

B．unless

C．when

D．if

52、 請在第__(52)__處填上正確答案。

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．who

53、 請在第__(53)__處填上正確答案。

A．reward

B．bill

C．pay

D．cost

54、 請在第__(54)__處填上正確答案。

A．move

B．set

C．live

D．take

55、 請在第__(55)__處填上正確答案。

A．decision

B．suggestion

C．solution

D．qualification

56、 請在第__(56)__處填上正確答案。

A．for

B．by

C．with

D．a(chǎn)s

57、 請在第__(57)__處填上正確答案。

A．retrieve

B．merge

C．require

D．exchange

58、 請在第__(58)__處填上正確答案。

A．unfortunately

B．certainly

C．luckily

D．immediately

59、 請在第__(59)__處填上正確答案。

A．cover

B．relate

C．face

D．expose

60、 請在第__(60)__處填上正確答案。

A．restrictions

B．a(chǎn)dvances

C．reasons

D．strengths

61、 請在第__(61)__處填上正確答案。

A．part

B．result

C．subject

D．way

62、 請在第__(62)__處填上正確答案。

A．type

B．size

C．shape

D．brand

63、 請在第__(63)__處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)rea

B．point

C．place

D．extent

64、 請在第__(64)__處填上正確答案。

A．promoted

B．improved

C．overcame

D．a(chǎn)ssessed

65、 請在第__(65)__處填上正確答案。

A．boosted

B．defined

C．wasted

D．lowered

唯學網(wǎng)是一家集教育資訊發(fā)布與院校教學管理系統(tǒng)于一體的多功能開放式綜合教育服務(wù)平臺，教育領(lǐng)域涵蓋語言培訓(xùn)等十一個大類及上百個子類。因此考生如若獲知關(guān)于英語考試的任何資訊如職稱英語考試、托福英語考試等，可隨時關(guān)注英語培訓(xùn)欄目。如有任何疑問也可在線留言，小編會為您在第一時間解答！