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2011年在職MBA聯(lián)考英語詞匯、翻譯、完形填空練習(xí)及答案

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一、詞匯

1.This watch is ____ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.

A. flat

B. coined

C. bored

D. manufactured

2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not ____ one from the other.

A. differ

B. detail

C. distinguish

D. defeat

3.The president of that company was very calm during the political ____.

A. failure

B. fashion

C. proceed

D. crisis

4.____ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.

A. Occasion

B. vain

C. Moisture

D. Deck

5.The ___ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.

A. dash

B. cell

C. crew

D. gay

6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million ____, and stayed there for two days.

A. insects

B. human

C. inhabitants

D. flights

7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars ____ smoke into the atmosphere.

A. gather

B. hire

C. discharge

D. escape

8.Don’t forget to ____ to let us know you arrived safely.

A. cable

B. cage

C. border

D. bay

9.She gave him a ____ that she could not come to his party.

A. mistress

B. shoot

C. neck

D. hint

10.When the temperature is below zero, water will ____.

A. freeze

B. virtue

C. sink

D. seek

二、翻譯句子

1. A good name keeps luster in the dark.

2. A good name is sooner lost than won.

3. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody.

4. A fox may grow grey, but never good.

5. Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment-although no one had proposed to do so--and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.

三、完形填空

__1__women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better, or worse, managers than men? Are women more highly motivated and __2__ than male managers?

Some research __3__ the idea that women bring different attitudes and skills to management jobs, __4__greater cooperativeness, an emphasis on affiliation and attachment, and a __5__ to bring emotional factors to bear __6__ making workplace decisions. These differences are seen to carry advantages for companies, __7__ they expand the range of techniques that can be used to __8__ the company manage its workforce __9__.

A study commissioned by the International Women’s Forum __10__ a management style used by some women managers (and also by some men.__11__ differs from the command-and-control style traditionally used by male managers. __12__ this “ interactive leadership ” approach, “women __13__ participation, share power and information, __14__ other people’s self—worth, and get others excited about their work. All these things reflect __15__ belief that allowing __16__ to contribute and to feel __17__ and important is a win-win __18__ --good for the employees and the organization.” The study’s director __19__ that “ interactive leadership may emerge __20__ the management style of choice for many organizations.”

1 A.As

B.When

C.Although

D.Since

2 A.confronted

B.commanded

C.confined

D.committed

3 A.supports

B.a(chǎn)rgues

C.opposes

D.ignores

4 A.for example

B.such as

C.just like

D.for instance

5 A.willingness

B.loyalty

C.sensitivity

D.virtue

6 A.by

B.in

C.a(chǎn)t

D.with

7 A.therefore

B.whereas

C.because

D.nonetheless

8 A.help

B.enable

C.make

D.direct

9 A.evidently

B.precisely

C.a(chǎn)ggressively

D.effectively

10 A.developed

B.invented

C.discovered

D.located

11 A.who

B.that

C.why

D.how

12 A.Used

B.Using

C.To use

D.Use

13 A.encourage

B.dismiss

C.engage

D.disapprove

14 A.enhance

B.enlarge

C.ignore

D.degrade

15 A.your

B.one’s

C.her

D.their

16 A.managers

B.women

C.employees

D.males

17 A.faithful

B. powerful

C.skillful

D.thoughtful

18 A.situation

B.ststus

C.circumstance

D.position

19 A.predicted

B.proclaimed

C.defied

D.diagnosed

20 A.into

B.a(chǎn)t

C.a(chǎn)s

D.for

參考答案與解析:

一、詞匯

1. D 手工制作的。

這手表是手工做的,所以很貴。

2. C 區(qū)分

這兩匹馬看起來很像,我們都分不清楚。

3. D 政治危機

公司的總裁在面臨政治危機的時候很平靜。

4. C 潮濕,濕氣

潮濕是攝相機鏡頭的大敵。

5. C 船員

經(jīng)過六十個小時的艱苦奮戰(zhàn),船員終于離開了船。

6. C 居民

在去北京的路上,我們?nèi)チ颂宋靼苍谀谴袅藘商,西安有兩百萬人口。

7. C 排放

空氣污染的一個主要原因是汽車排放尾氣。

8. A cable 打電報

不要忘了發(fā)電報告訴我們你安全抵達。

9. D 暗示

A主婦,女主人,情婦

她暗示他去不了聚會。

10.A 結(jié)冰

溫度低于零度時,水就會結(jié)冰。

二、翻譯句子

1. 好的名聲在黑暗中也會光芒四射。

2. 美譽難得而易失。

3. 廣交友,無深交。

4. 江山易改,本性難移。

5. 他宣布自己反對使用這種非同尋常的畜牧繁殖技術(shù)來克隆人類,并下令不準聯(lián)邦政府基金用于做此類試驗--盡管還沒有人建議這么做--他 還請一個以普林斯頓大學(xué)校長哈羅得·夏皮羅為首的獨立的專家組在90 天內(nèi)向白宮匯報關(guān)于制定有關(guān)克隆人的國家政策的建議。

三、完形填空

1-  5 ADABA

6-10 BBADC

11-15 BBAAD

16-20 CBAAC

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