考研英語閱讀理解主要考核的是考生的翻譯能力，考生若想在閱讀理解上取得高分，就需要加強自己的翻譯能力。其中，最困擾考生的就是一些復(fù)雜的長句，影響考生做題效率。下面是唯學(xué)網(wǎng)小編為考生們整理了長難句狀語從句的備考方法，希望對考生備考有所幫助。

在英語中，我們經(jīng)常會用到狀語從句。狀語從句又稱副詞性從句，是指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子。它可以修飾謂語、非謂語動詞、定語、狀語或整個句子。根據(jù)其作用可分為時間、地點、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式和比較等從句。狀語從句一般由連詞(從屬連詞)引導(dǎo)，也可以由詞組引起。從句位于句首或句中時通常用逗號與主句隔開，位于句尾時可以不用逗號隔開。

1.時間狀語從句

常用引導(dǎo)詞：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since, till, until

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day, the instant, immediately, directly, no sooner…than…, hardly…when, scarcely…when

【例句】You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason before you reach any decision.在你做任何決定之前，你得學(xué)會顧及你的感覺和你做此決定的原因。

2.地點狀語從句

常用引導(dǎo)詞：where

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：wherever, anywhere, everywhere

【例句】Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。

3.原因狀語從句

常用引導(dǎo)詞：because, since, as, for

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that

【例句】Mark needs to learn Chinese in that his company is opening a branch in Beijing.馬克需要學(xué)習(xí)漢語是因為他的公司要在北京開分公司。

4.結(jié)果狀語從句

常用引導(dǎo)詞：so…that, such…that

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that

【例句】It was so dark that we could see nothing in front of us.天很黑，我們看不見前面的任何東西。

5.目的狀語從句

常用引導(dǎo)詞：so…that, such…that

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that, in order that

【例句】They carved the words on the stone so that/in order that the future generation should/might remember what they had done.他們把字刻在石頭上以便后代能記住他們的所作所為。

6.條件狀語從句

常用引導(dǎo)詞：if, unless, whether( whether…or not)

特殊引導(dǎo)詞：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that

【例句】I took my driving license with me on holiday, in case I wanted to hire a car.假期時我?guī)�上我的駕照，以防萬一我想租一輛車。

以上是小編報道的考研英語長難句狀語從句復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)，以供考生查看，若想獲得更多考研相關(guān)資訊，請關(guān)注唯學(xué)網(wǎng)考研欄目，小編會第一時間為你更新最新資訊。