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GCT英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案

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2015年GCT備考已經(jīng)步入到了最后的沖刺階段,還請(qǐng)考生們抓緊時(shí)間備考。在最后的沖刺階段,考生們的主要任務(wù)就是鞏固前期的復(fù)習(xí),查漏補(bǔ)缺,因此,多做試題是必要的。下面便是小編整理的2015年GCT英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案,希望考生們都能下載下來,認(rèn)真練習(xí)。

1. __________he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.

A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. So long as

2. The grocer deals in tea, coffee, spices, and ____________.

A. so much B. etc. C. so forth D. alike

3. The box is ____________.

A. too heavy that I cannot lift it B. too heavy for me to lift

C. so heavy for me to lift D. too heavy for lifting

4. You may borrow the book ___________ you keep it clean.

A. such as B. so as to C. so long as D. as for

5. The sun heats the earth, ___________ is very important to living things.

A. that B. what C. which D. as

6. The brilliance of his satires was ____________make even his victims laugh.

A. so as to B. such as to C. so that D. such that

7. One more try, __________ you will succeed.

A. or B. but C. so D. and

8. There was such a long line at the exhibition ____________ we had to wait for about half an hour.

A. as B. that C. so D. hence

9. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, ____________ the experienced writer is skilled in the handling of his words.

A. as B. thus C. so D. like

10. It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.

A. had leaked B. is leaking

C. leaked D. has been leaking

參考答案

1.【答案】D

【解析】so long as可作”只要”講,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。as soon as意為”一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。as well as則作”不僅……而且……,既……又……”講。so far as一般用在”so far as…be concerned”中,意為”就……而論”。

2.【答案】C

【解析】and so forth表示”……等等,……一類”,雖然etc.(et cetera)也表示”……等等”,但用法與and so forth不同:etc.前面不能有and,因?yàn)樵诶≌Z中et就相當(dāng)于英語的and。另外需注意的是,在列舉人名時(shí)不宜用etc.(可以用et al)。與and so forth具有相同意思的詞組還有and so forward,and the like,and others,and so on等。

3.【答案】B

【解析】”too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)表示”太……以至于不能……”,相當(dāng)于”so…that+否定式謂語”,例如:He is too young tO join the army.他太小了,不能參軍。這個(gè)句子可改寫為:He is so young that he can’t join the army.上述例句中不定式的邏輯主語十分清楚。有時(shí)在too后面常使用不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(即for sb.to do sth.).例如:I think the text is too long for you to recite.我認(rèn)為課文太長了,你背不了。

4.【答案】C

【解析】such as引導(dǎo)出同位語,對(duì)名詞起列舉作用,例如:Romance languages,such as French and Spanish,are spoken in Latin America.羅曼語,如法語、西班牙語等,通行于拉丁美洲。so as to相當(dāng)于in order to,引導(dǎo)的不定式用作目的狀語,意為”為了,以便于”,例如:Metallic surface should be greased so as to decrease friction.金屬表面必須涂上油脂,以減少摩擦。as for作”至于……,就……而言”講,放在句首相當(dāng)于”as far as…be concerned”,例如:As for this kind of rare metal,it will be further studied. 對(duì)這

種稀有金屬要作進(jìn)一步的研究。so long as或as long as可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,表示”只要……”,例如:As long as you keep away from him,you are safe.只要你不和他摻和在一起,你就會(huì)很安全。可見只有C項(xiàng)適合本題。

5.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處是非限制性定語從句,由于that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,因此A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。what作關(guān)系代詞,相當(dāng)于”that which;the thing which”,可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句但不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,故B項(xiàng)不正確。which在此處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,修飾前面整個(gè)句子,所以C項(xiàng)為正確答案。as雖也可以引導(dǎo)定語從句,但多和such或the same連用,如:Such people as knew Tom thought he was a talented young man.認(rèn)識(shí)湯姆的人都認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)有才華的青年。

6.【答案】B

【解析】such as to后跟不定式,引出結(jié)果狀語,作”如此……以致……”講,例如:The force of explosion was such as to break the windows.爆炸的威力很大,能震壞窗子。The problem is such as to interest only a few people.這樣的問題只能使少數(shù)人感興趣。

7.【答案】D

【解析】當(dāng)and用來連接一個(gè)祈使句和一個(gè)其謂語動(dòng)詞中有will,would,can,could等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的陳述句時(shí),and前一般用逗號(hào),它前面的祈使句表示條件,相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句,例如:Work harder,and we will complete the bridge ten days ahead of schedule.如果更努力些,我們就可以提前10天建成這座橋。有時(shí)候,and前用一個(gè)名詞或名詞詞組,也可起到同樣的作用,例如:A few months more,and the hydra-electric station will be generatmg electricity.再過幾個(gè)月,這座水電站就可以發(fā)電了。由此可見,D項(xiàng)是唯一正確答案。

8.【答案】B

【解析】句型”such…that”表示”如此……以至于”,that引導(dǎo)出結(jié)果狀語從句。例如:Justice is such a fine thing that we cannot pay too dearly for it.正義十分珍貴,乃無價(jià)之寶。When truth is buried,it grows,it chokcs.it gathers such explosive force that on the day it breaks out,it blows everything up with it.當(dāng)真理被埋沒時(shí),它在生長,它受到窒息,它積聚了巨大的爆發(fā)力,當(dāng)它爆發(fā)的那一夫,它把一切都炸得粉碎。

9.【答案】C

【解析】引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句的連詞just as有時(shí)可放在句首,主句前常加so與之呼應(yīng),構(gòu)成固定搭配,以加強(qiáng)語氣,而且主句也可以倒裝,意為”正如……,……也一樣”,例如:Just as food is to man,so manure is to crops. 正如人需要食物一樣,莊稼也需要養(yǎng)料。Just as air is to man,so is water to fish.空氣之于人,猶如水之于魚。Just as fire tries gold,so does adversity try virtue.烈火煉真金,逆境驗(yàn)美德。而”just as…as”表示”和……一樣”,例如:He is just as clever as any other boy.他完全和其他男孩一樣聰明。thus只用作副詞,意為”如此,這樣,因而,從而”,like用作介詞,意為”像……”,它們都不用來引導(dǎo)句子。例如:We have run out of oil.Thus,we should turn to other forms of energy.我們已用盡了石油,因此,需要轉(zhuǎn)向其他能源。It looks like gold.這東西看起來像是金子。

10.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語”for some time”,空格上的時(shí)態(tài)可有兩種選擇:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

以上是2015年GCT英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案,以供大家備考使用,考生如若獲知其他關(guān)于教育考試的所有相關(guān)信息,請(qǐng)密切關(guān)注唯學(xué)網(wǎng),唯學(xué)網(wǎng)小編會(huì)在第一時(shí)間為考生發(fā)布相關(guān)教育考試的報(bào)道。

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