對于想要去法國留學的學子們而言，學好法語是至關重要的，只有學好法語才能更好的在國外深造。在學習法語過程中，很多學子常會陷入法語學習的誤區(qū)中，減慢了學習進度。為能夠快速有效地學好法語，下面小編就為大家介紹如何避免法語學習的誤區(qū)，希望對大家有所幫助。

學習法語應避免六大誤區(qū)

Somemistakes can considerably slow down the learning process. Here are 6common mistakes and ways to avoid them and learn more efficiently.

一些誤區(qū)顯然會減慢學習進度。以下是六個普遍存在的誤區(qū)，以及如何避免它們并有效學習法語。

1. Don't focus too much on grammar

不要過分注意語法。

Suregrammar is important, without it your sentences will look weird andnative speakers may not even understand you.

當然語法也很重要，沒有了語法，你的句子讀起來會很奇怪，甚至法國人會不明白你的意思。

But,you shouldn't obsess with grammar.

然而你不用過分在意語法。

Mostmistakes won't prevent people from understanding you, and nobody willblame you for making a few grammatical mistakes.

人們還是能理解你說的話即使語法存在大部分錯誤，并且沒有人會因為一些語法上的錯誤而責怪你。

Infact, as a native French speaker, I sometimes make mistakes too.Andthat's okay.

實際上，作為土生土長的法國人，我有時也會犯語法錯誤，不過這沒關系。

Thisdoesn't mean that you should completely forget about grammar.

Instead,you should simply learn grammar when there is something specific youdon't understand in a sentence.

并不是說你可以完全忽略語法，相反，當你遇到特別的不理解的句子時更應該學習語法。

Learninggrammar as you stumble upon grammatical constructions you don'tunderstand make it much easier to learn and understand grammar.

Ina language full of exceptions like French, learning rules by heart isnot worth it.

學習語法是讓你不明白的語法結構變得簡單易懂。像法語這樣充滿不規(guī)則語法的語言，死記硬背規(guī)則是浪費時間的。

Ifyou do that, you will quickly get bored, remember nothing and end upcursing the crazy people who created French grammar.

如果這么學法語，很快你就會厭煩，什么也沒記住，最終會去咒罵編寫法語語法的那群瘋子。

2. Beselective when you learn vocabulary

有選擇性地學習詞匯

Yourschool teacher is going to hate me for saying this but...

Manywords are useless.

你的老師會討厭我這么說，但是……不得不提的是，很多詞匯是用不到的。

A lot oflanguage courses and phrase books teach you sentences such as Monaéroglisseur est plein d'anguilles (My hovercraft is full of eels).

許多語言課程和短語書會教你這句話：Monaéroglisseur est plein d'anguilles(我的氣墊船裝滿了鱔魚)。

Someother use sentences that sound extremely old-fashioned or way tooformal for daily life.

其他一些日常生活中使用的句子聽起來要么極其老式要么又太正式。

Thesesentences won't bring you much, because you will most likely neveruse them.

這些句子不會真正讓你受益，因為很大可能不會用到。

Ifyou are a complete beginner, it's worth checking out lists of themost common French words. These are words French people use everyday.

倘若你是初學者，值得看看最常用的法語詞匯表。

3. Learnsentences, not words

學習句型，而不是單詞

Learningindividual words is not only difficult, it's also extremelyineffective.Why?

逐個學習單詞不僅困難而且效率很低，原因何在呢?

Because,we memorize more easily when we create associations.

Whenyou learn a word, the only thing you memorize is the word and itsmeaning.

因為當我們把單詞進行關聯(lián)時更容易記住。當你學習一個單詞時，只是記住這個單詞及其意思。

So,even if you memorize it, you won't know how to use it once the timeto speak has come.

Whereasif you learn sentences, you will immediately know how to use thewords you learn.

Youwill also learn expressions at the same time and sound much morenatural.

所以，即使記住了一個單詞，到了脫口而出使用它的時候你就茫然了。然而當你學習句子的時候就會很快運用所學的單詞，同時你也會學到聽起來更自然的表達方式。

4. Don'tbe afraid to make mistakes

別怕犯錯

“Whatdo you first do when you learn to swim? You make mistakes, do younot? And what happens? You make other mistakes, and when you havemade all the mistakes you possibly can without drowning - and some ofthem many times over - what do you find? That you can swim? Well -life is just the same as learning to swim! Do not be afraid of makingmistakes, for there is no other way of learning how to live!” -Alfred Adler

“當你學游泳時，首先是做什么?你會犯錯誤，不是嗎?而接下來又犯了其他錯誤，當你沒有溺水，盡可能地犯錯，并且其中會有好幾次的失誤。你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?你學會游泳了是嗎?正是如此，生活就像學習游泳，不要害怕犯錯，因為除此之外沒有生活之道�！�-Alfred Adler

Weall make mistakes, and that's a good thing.

Mistakesallow us to learn and improve.

Sometimes,they can also be hilarious.

It'simportant to recognize that mistakes are an essential part of thelearning process.

人人都會犯錯，這沒什么不好。錯誤促使我們學習和提高，有時候還會讓人捧腹大笑。

Theonly way not to make mistakes would be not to try to speak French.

And,that would be a huge mistake.

不犯錯誤的唯一途徑就是不開口說法語，而此恰恰是最大的錯誤。

5. Don'tbe afraid to speak French

不要害怕開口說法語

SpeakingFrench can be scary. Most of all if you’ve never done it before.

Thegood news is, it gets easier with practice.

說法語是一件可怕的事，尤其當你從未開口說的時候�？上驳氖�，經過練習你會發(fā)現(xiàn)說法語沒那么困難。

SpeakingFrench is extremely important, because it's the best way to getfeedback.

說法語極其重要，因為它是得到反饋的最佳方式。

Assoon as you will start speaking French, you will immediately discoverhow to improve your pronunciation，youwill also get used to speaking a new language and quickly speak itmore fluently.

So,why not start now? Even if you don't know many words, you canprobably say more than you think.

一旦開始說法語，很快你會發(fā)現(xiàn)如何糾正自己的發(fā)音，也會習慣說一種新語言，并很快會說得更流利。那么，為何不從現(xiàn)在開始?盡管不認識太多單詞，也許可以開口說的遠遠超過你想象的。

Ifyou are not ready to speak, at least try to write as much aspossible. You can then post a notebook entry on italki, get feedbackand learn from your mistakes.

如果還沒準備好說外語，至少盡可能試著寫出來。然后，你可以在italki的作文薄寫小作文，從錯誤中學習并得到反饋。

6. Don'tforget to have fun

要玩的盡興

Havingfun is the best way to stay motivated. Some studies also hint that itcould actually make us more likely to memorize what we learn.

開心是保持動力的最好方法，一些研究透露，熱情洋溢可以使我們更加能記住所學的知識。

Notto mention that if you don't enjoy learning French, you are likely toquickly give up.

Sotry to always learn French in a fun way. For example you could :

Watchgreat movies and TV series

Readbooks you enjoy

SpeakFrench with people you enjoy talking to

更不必說的是，如果你厭倦法語，很快就可能放棄學習。所以去尋找有趣的學習方式吧，比如看法語電影、電視劇，閱讀你喜歡的法語書籍，和喜歡交談的人說法語。

-Over to you –關鍵在于你自身的學習了。

Haveyou ever made one of these mistakes? Do you have advice? Feel freeto share your experience in the comments below!

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